Stone Cladding vs Timber Cladding: Choosing the Right Fit

Looking up at the incomplete exterior of your property, you might find yourself struggling to decide which is the best type of cladding for your project. On one hand, you have stone cladding, which is durable and creates a timeless aesthetic. On the other, wood cladding, with its natural warmth, design versatility, and lower upfront cost.

Make the wrong choice, and it can significantly impact the appearance and longevity of your building, leaving you dissatisfied with a finish that doesn’t quite work.

At NORclad, we have over 40 years of experience as specialist suppliers and manufacturers of high-quality timber cladding. With our extensive range of cladding, we’re here to help you find the ideal solution for your project.

In this article, we’ll compare stone and timber cladding, highlighting their key differences to help you make the right decision for your property.

What is Stone Cladding, and How Does It Compare to Timber?

Stone cladding is a thin layer of either natural or artificial stone applied to the exterior of a building. Acting as a decorative veneer, it gives the illusion that the structure is made of solid stone. This type of cladding can be installed on various surfaces, including concrete and steel, and is often used on walls, pillars, and columns to create a high-end, natural finish.

In comparison, timber cladding is made from wood boards or panels that cover a building’s exterior. It is a versatile, renewable material that offers warmth and character, making it a popular choice for both modern and traditional properties.

Timber cladding can also be applied to a range of surfaces, including timber framing, masonry, concrete and steel structures, making it suitable for both new builds and renovation projects.

Discover how to install timber cladding over brickwork >

The Pros and Cons of Timber and Stone Cladding

Timber Cladding

Timber cladding has recently surged in popularity due to its natural appeal and adaptability to various design styles. Whether used for an office or home, to achieve a modern or rustic aesthetic, it offers numerous benefits:

Advantages of Timber Cladding:

Fast Installation: Timber frames and panels can be constructed much quicker than traditional brick or block alternatives, reducing project timelines.
Sustainable Choice: As a renewable resource, timber can be regrown, making it an environmentally friendly option for conscious builders.
Energy Efficient: Timber is an excellent insulator, helping regulate indoor temperatures and improve energy efficiency.
Structural Protection: Cladding acts as a protective barrier, preventing moisture damage and reducing the risk of rot.
Condensation Control: Timber cladding helps improve ventilation, expelling trapped moisture and reducing the risk of damp-related issues.
Versatile Aesthetic: Available in various colours, styles, and finishes, timber cladding can be arranged in vertical, horizontal, or diagonal patterns to suit different architectural designs.

Discover the benefits of horizontal and vertical cladding arrangements >

Drawbacks of Timber Cladding:

Weathering

Over time the appearance of the cladding will change as it is exposed to UV light to a silver grey. It is important that anyone planning to use timber cladding in their projects are aware of this. If there is requirement for a permanent colour there are choices of paints and stains that NORclad, can factory apply to the timber cladding in the manufacturing process, however this will create a maintenance schedule, which will vary depending on the chosen treatment and timber species.

Stone Cladding

If you want a timeless look and long-lasting cladding material, stone offers durability and a premium aesthetic. However, here are some considerations to keep in mind.

Advantages of Stone Cladding:

Extremely Durable: Stone is naturally strong and highly resistant to wear, making it one of the most long-lasting cladding materials available.
Weather Resistant: It offers exceptional protection against harsh weather conditions, including UV exposure, heavy rainfall, and fluctuating temperatures.
Low Maintenance: Unlike timber, stone requires minimal upkeep, reducing long-term maintenance costs.
Increases Property Value: The premium look of stone can enhance a property’s resale value, making it a worthwhile investment.
Wide Variety of Styles: Available in slate, granite, sandstone, and more, stone cladding comes in different textures and installation patterns to suit various aesthetics.

Disadvantages of Stone Cladding:

Heavy Material: Due to its weight, stone cladding often requires additional structural support, leading to higher installation costs.
Expensive Option: Natural stone can be costly, depending on the type and sourcing, making it less budget-friendly than alternatives like timber.

Choosing Between Stone Cladding and Timber for Different Builds

Your choice of cladding may also depend on the type of building involved in your project and its surroundings.

For rural homes, both stone and timber cladding complement the natural landscape, helping your property blend into its countryside surroundings. Consider your council’s building requirements and ensure your property is in-keeping with the local aesthetic.

In new builds, either material can add unique character, helping a home stand out from neighbouring properties. Vertical timber cladding offers a great modern look to your new build, making it a quality contemporary choice.

When it comes to commercial buildings, timber cladding is often the preferred choice due to its contemporary aesthetic and eco-friendly reputation. In comparison, stone may not align as well with sustainability goals due to the mining and quarrying involved in its production.

Key Differences in Cost, Durability, and Aesthetic

Aside from weighing up the pros and cons of timber and stone cladding, we also recommend you consider the following factors to ensure your choice suits your project’s style, budget and long-term requirements:

Cost

Generally, stone cladding is more expensive than timber, but pricing varies based on material selection. For example, oak is a durable hardwood and relatively costly, while slate is a cheaper stone option. At the high end, marble is expensive, whereas red cedar or pine are more affordable timber alternatives.

With the right treatment, you can continue to benefit from the low cost of timber cladding over time by lowering maintenance requirements and increasing its longevity.

Durability

Stone cladding is exceptionally durable and low maintenance. Timber, while durable, requires regular care to maintain its condition and longevity, depending on the species and treatment used.

Aesthetic Appeal

The best choice depends on the look you want to achieve – timber provides warmth and a natural feel, whereas stone creates a solid, timeless appearance.

Learn more about the cost-efficiency of timber cladding >

Expert Timber Cladding Solutions for Every Project from NORclad

Whether you’re a homeowner or an architect, NORclad can help you find the perfect cladding solution for your building. We specialise in high-quality timber cladding solutions tailored to suit any project, from modern commercial spaces to cosy countryside homes.

For expert advice or to find out more about our wide range of timber cladding, get in touch with our team today.

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